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CBD And Hypothyroidism: Exploring The Potential Of CBD For Symptom Relief

Written By

Nishant Garund

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Varuni Agarwal

Dr. Varuni Agarwal is an esteemed Ayurvedic physician specializing in diagnosing diseases through Ayurvedic dosha imbalances and providing personalized treatments. She focuses on ahara (diet) and vihara (lifestyle) to manage and heal various ailments.

CBD And Hypothyroidism: Exploring The Potential Of CBD For Symptom Relief

Hypothyroidism is a common medical condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones, which can lead to a range of symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, depression, and cognitive impairment. While there are several conventional treatments available, many people are turning to alternative therapies like CBD to manage their symptoms. In this blog, we will explore the different types of hypothyroidism, their causes, and the conventional treatments available. We will also discuss the potential benefits of using CBD to manage the symptoms and whether it is beneficial to combine CBD and hypothyroidism. We shall also answer some commonly asked questions about the condition, such as whether it is reversible and which CBD spectrum is the most effective.

Hypothyroidism and Its Types

Hypothyroidism is when the thyroid gland fails to produce enough hormones to regulate the body’s metabolism.

Hypothyroidism is when the thyroid gland fails to produce enough hormones to regulate the body’s metabolism. The thyroid gland is located in the neck, and its hormones play an important role in regulating many bodily functions, including heart rate, body temperature, and energy levels. There are several types of hypothyroidism, each with its causes, symptoms, and treatments. Let’s explore the different types of hypothyroidism and how they affect the body.

  • It’s the most common type of hypothyroidism, accounting for 95% of cases.

  • Caused by Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, an autoimmune disease.

  • Other causes include radiation treatment, thyroid gland removal surgery, and certain medications and supplements.

  • Symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, constipation, dry skin, hair loss, and depression.

  • Treatment usually involves synthetic thyroid hormone medication.


  • Secondary hypothyroidism is less common and accounts for 5% of hypothyroidism cases.

  • Caused by a pituitary gland disorder like a tumour or radiation damage.

  • Symptoms are similar to primary hypothyroidism.

  • Treatment options include synthetic thyroid hormone medication.

  • CBD and hypothyroidism can be combined for alleviation under medical guidance.


  • Congenital hypothyroidism is a rare type of hypothyroidism that is present at birth.

  • It occurs when the thyroid gland does not develop properly or a genetic defect is affecting the production of thyroid hormones.

  • Symptoms of congenital hypothyroidism can include poor feeding, constipation, dry skin, and developmental delays.

  • If left untreated, congenital hypothyroidism can cause permanent mental and physical disabilities. Treatment involves lifelong synthetic thyroid hormone medication. 


  • Subclinical hypothyroidism is a mild form of hypothyroidism in which the thyroid hormone levels are only slightly below normal. 

  • Many people with subclinical hypothyroidism do not experience any symptoms, but some may experience mild symptoms such as fatigue or weight gain.

  • The causes of subclinical hypothyroidism are unclear, but it is more common in women and in people over the age of 60. 

  • Treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism is controversial, and doctors may choose to monitor hormone levels and symptoms before deciding whether to prescribe synthetic thyroid hormone medication. 

  • CBD and hypothyroidism (subclinical) can be a good idea, as CBD can help to manage weight and reduce fatigue. 

Risk Factors 

While the exact cause of hypothyroidism is not always clear, several known risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing the condition. Some of these risk factors include:

  • Age: Hypothyroidism is more common in individuals over the age of 60.

  • Gender: Women are more likely than men to develop hypothyroidism.

  • Autoimmune disorders: Certain autoimmune disorders, such as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, can damage the thyroid gland and lead to hypothyroidism.

  • Radiation therapy: Previous radiation therapy to the neck or head can increase the risk of hypothyroidism.

  • Thyroid surgery: Individuals who have had all or part of their thyroid gland removed may be at an increased risk of developing hypothyroidism.

  • Certain medications: Some medications, such as lithium and amiodarone, can affect thyroid function and increase the risk of hypothyroidism. Furthermore, if taken under a doctor's supervision, certain supplements (such as iodine, selenium, CBD, and hypothyroidism for reducing inflammation) can also be beneficial.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean that an individual will develop hypothyroidism. However, being aware of these risk factors can help individuals better understand their risk and take appropriate steps to manage their thyroid health.

Lifestyle Changes to Manage Hypothyroidism

Lifestyle changes can play an essential role in managing hypothyroidism and improving overall health.

Lifestyle changes can play an essential role in managing hypothyroidism and improving overall health. Some lifestyle changes that can be helpful for individuals with hypothyroidism include maintaining a healthy and balanced diet, engaging in regular physical activity, taking the right supplements (CBD and hypothyroidism for alleviating symptoms), reducing stress, getting enough sleep, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.  Modifications can enhance energy levels, support thyroid function, and advance general well-being. By adopting a healthy lifestyle, individuals with hypothyroidism can better manage their symptoms and improve their overall quality of life. Therefore, it is essential to prioritise healthy habits and lifestyle changes as part of a comprehensive approach to managing hypothyroidism. 

CBD and Hypothyroidism 

Hypothyroidism can cause a range of symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, depression, and constipation. While hypothyroidism can be treated with medications, some people are turning to alternative therapies like CBD to help manage their symptoms. Many doctors recommend combining CBD and hypothyroidism for managing inflammation and other symptoms.

CBD, or cannabidiol, is a compound found in the cannabis plant that has been shown to have a variety of health benefits, including reducing pain and inflammation, promoting relaxation, and reducing anxiety. There is also some evidence to suggest that some cannabis oil uses (and CBD uses) may help manage the symptoms of hypothyroidism. 

A key benefit of combining CBD and hypothyroidism is CBD’s ability to reduce inflammation. Inflammation is a common symptom of hypothyroidism and can lead to a range of health problems. CBD has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help alleviate inflammation throughout the body, including in the thyroid gland.

Another common symptom of hypothyroidism is depression. One of the many benefits of combining CBD and hypothyroidism is that it has been shown to have antidepressant effects by regulating serotonin levels in the brain. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that helps to regulate mood, and low levels of serotonin are associated with depression. By increasing serotonin levels, CBD may help to improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression in people with hypothyroidism.

Fatigue and insomnia are also common symptoms of hypothyroidism. CBD has been shown to have a calming effect on the body and mind, which can help to promote sleep and reduce fatigue. CBD can also help to regulate the sleep-wake cycle, which is disrupted in people with hypothyroidism. Since CBD is a great sleeping aid, it is beneficial to combine CBD and hypothyroidism-induced insomnia.

CBD may also help to boost energy levels in people with hypothyroidism. CBD has been shown to have stimulant effects by increasing dopamine levels in the brain. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that helps to regulate motivation and energy levels. By increasing dopamine levels, CBD may help to improve energy levels and reduce fatigue in people with hypothyroidism. However, more research is needed to understand the relationship between CBD and hypothyroidism fully. However, it is important to note that CBD is not a cure for the condition. If you are experiencing symptoms of hypothyroidism, it is essential to talk to your doctor to determine the underlying cause and to develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Is Hypothyroidism Reversible?

The answer to whether hypothyroidism is reversible depends on the underlying cause of the condition.

  • In cases of primary hypothyroidism, the most common type of hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland itself is not functioning correctly. This can be caused by autoimmune disorders like Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, iodine deficiency, or radiation therapy to the neck. Combining CBD and hypothyroidism (Hashimoto’s) in such autoimmune cases can be beneficial as CBD has immunomodulatory properties.

  • In most cases, primary hypothyroidism is a lifelong condition that requires lifelong treatment with thyroid hormone replacement therapy. While symptoms are managed with medication, the underlying cause cannot be reversed. 

  • In cases of secondary hypothyroidism, which occurs when the pituitary gland in the brain fails to produce enough thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), the condition may be reversible with appropriate treatment. This could involve medications to stimulate the pituitary gland or address any underlying conditions affecting the gland’s function.

  • Subclinical hypothyroidism is a mild form of hypothyroidism in which the thyroid hormone levels are slightly below average. In some cases, subclinical hypothyroidism may resolve on its own without the need for medication or treatment.

Can CBD Help Reverse Hypothyroidism?

The relationship between CBD and hypothyroidism is a subject of ongoing investigation in scientific circles. While CBD may help manage some of the symptoms of hypothyroidism, it cannot reverse the underlying cause of the condition. The treatment for hypothyroidism typically involves lifelong thyroid hormone replacement therapy to regulate the body’s metabolism. This can help to manage the symptoms and prevent further complications. 

CBD may be used as a complementary therapy. Combining CBD and hypothyroidism supplements prescribed by your doctor may help manage symptoms like inflammation, depression, fatigue, and insomnia but shouldn’t be used as a replacement for thyroid hormone replacement therapy. It is important to talk to your doctor about any complementary therapies you are considering for the management of hypothyroidism. 

CBD and Hypothyroidism: Which CBD is the best for hypothyroidism?

Researchers are investigating the relationship between CBD and hypothyroidism, seeking to understand potential connections. There is currently no specific CBD strain that is considered the “best” for hypothyroidism. CBD strains can vary in their chemical composition and the effects they produce, and more research is needed to determine which strains may be most effective for managing the symptoms of hypothyroidism.

However, some people with hypothyroidism have reported benefits from using full-spectrum CBD products. Full-spectrum CBD contains a range of cannabinoids and other beneficial compounds found in the cannabis plant, which may work together to produce more significant health benefits than CBD alone. Full-spectrum CBD products can also contain trace amounts of THC, the psychoactive compound found in cannabis, may contribute to the product’s overall effects.

While CBD may help manage some of the symptoms of hypothyroidism, it should not be used as a replacement for thyroid hormone replacement therapy or other conventional treatments. A healthcare professional can help determine the best treatment plan for your needs and monitor your condition to ensure it is well managed.

Conclusion

Hypothyroidism is a complex condition that can significantly impact one’s quality of life. Although traditional treatments are available, not everyone will benefit, and some may have negative side effects. As a result, many individuals are turning to alternative therapies like CBD to manage their symptoms. While more research is needed to fully understand the potential benefits of combining CBD and hypothyroidism, preliminary studies and anecdotal evidence suggest that it may help manage some of the symptoms associated with the condition. However, it is recommended that you speak with your healthcare provider because CBD may interact with certain medications, including thyroid medication, and may affect their effectiveness. Your healthcare provider can advise you on whether it is safe to combine CBD and hypothyroidism supplements such as levothyroxine and can adjust your medication regimen accordingly. 

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